Torstein and Dale,
Thanks a lot to both of you. Now I understand it. Have a great day!
Best,
Weiguang
On 20/01/2015 11:05 AM, Torstein Adolf Winterseth wrote:
>
> I believe the confusion lies in the difference between "coordinate"
> and "proper" acceleration.
>
>
> An accelerometer does not measure "coordinate" acceleration, which is
> the change in speed. You are correct that the force of gravity is
> countered by the force the table provides which makes the sum of
> forces 0 and the Shimmer doesn't move.
>
>
> However, what an accelerometer measures is the "g-force" of the
> object. When you are in a plane, you experience gravity which pushes
> you into the seat (~1 g), but if the plane went into freefall you
> would float (0 g). That's what the accelerometer measures. That's what
> he meant that the accelerometer would measure 0 m/s^2 in freefall or
> in orbit and 9,8 m/s^2 on your table.
>
>
> Hope this clears it up. :)
>
> Torstein
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* shimmer-users-***@eecs.harvard.edu
> <shimmer-users-***@eecs.harvard.edu> on behalf of Weiguang guan
> <***@rhpcs.mcmaster.ca>
> *Sent:* 20 January 2015 16:19
> *To:* Dale Roberts
> *Cc:* shimmer-***@eecs.harvard.edu
> *Subject:* Re: [Shimmer-users] Why non-zero acceleration and
> magnetometer even while no motion
> Hi Dale,
>
> Thank you very very much for the explanation of the phenomenon that
> puzzled me. However, I have different thought about while taking
> gravity in to consideration --- if you place a Shimmer sensor on a
> table, it will receives both a gravity and a force from the table that
> supports it. These two forces cancel each other out, so the sensor
> stays still on the table. The accelerations caused by gravity and the
> upward supporting force should cancel each other out as well as they
> are equal in magnitude and in exactly the opposite direction. As a
> result, the Shimmer sensor should have zero acceleration reading,
> right? When it is in a free fall, it should have a non-zero reading
> caused by gravity only, am I right?
>
> Best,
> Weiguang
>
>
> On 20/01/2015 8:47 AM, Dale Roberts wrote:
>> Hi Weiguang,
>>
>> The Earth's gravity field will always cause a 9.8m/s^2 acceleration
>> on an object at rest, and, depending on the angle of the Shimmer with
>> vertical, this will be distributed amongst the 3 accelerometer axes.
>> From your plot, it looks like initially the Shimmer was sitting at an
>> angle to vertical, then maybe it was "picked up" or otherwise had its
>> orientation changed so that it was pretty close to "flat" (i.e.,the Z
>> axis showed most of the gravitational acceleration), then there was a
>> sinusoidal movement along the X axis. This is to be expected, unless
>> the Shimmer is in free fall (or in Earth orbit on the Space
>> Station!), in which case you would get near zero on all axes.
>>
>> If you set the Shimmer flat on a table, and you get readings
>> significantly higher than zero on more than one axis, then maybe
>> indeed there is something wrong in the data, but I would suspect some
>> data handling error before I suspected a fault in the Shimmer itself.
>> Do the accelerometer plots look just like this in ShimmerConnect?
>>
>> Likewise for the magnetometer, which will always show the Earth's
>> magnetic field pointing in some direction, unless you put the Shimmer
>> in a thick iron case.
>>
>> Hope this is helpful,
>> dale
>>
>>
>>
>> On 1/19/2015 3:16 PM, Weiguang guan wrote:
>>> Hi Shimmer users,
>>>
>>> I'm a new user, and run into a weird problem --- I got non-zero
>>> acceleration and magnetometer values from Shimmer sensors even when
>>> they are totally static. Below are two plots (x, y, z components are
>>> in red, green and blue respectively) made from a very simple
>>> experiment where only a linear motion without rotation and there are
>>> static periods at both the beginning and the end. Have you run into
>>> problem before? Please drop a line if you know what happens. Thanks.
>>>
>>> Best,
>>> Weiguang
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Shimmer-users mailing list
>>> Shimmer-***@eecs.harvard.edu
>>> https://lists.eecs.harvard.edu/mailman/listinfo/shimmer-users
>>
>